Koottala Gramam
  Tharpana Mantra
 
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Click on the link below for Sangalpa Manthrams for the period 
So also for some e-books on religious matters
www.koottalavillage.page.tl/Tharpana-Sangalpam.htm
**************************************

 

Posted by: "Raman K" kraman44@gmail.com   kraman4
Wed May 30, 20072:35 pm (PST)
Dear Friends,

A file is available at the following link and u can down load and
use them.
http://www.ziddu.com/download/6127344/Tharpanam3.3GP.html

THARPANA MANTHRAM

We do tharpanam regularly on :
* All Amavasya days
* Four samkramanams (month beginnings)-
a. mesha samkramanam,
b. karkidaga samkramanam,
c. thula samkramanam and
d. makara samkramanam and
* Lunar and Solar eclipses.

Some rules regarding tharpanam are given below:

1.On the day of Tharpanam, till tharpanam is completed we are not supposed to drink/eat anything.
2.On the day of tharpanam, the daily rituals like Sandhya vandhana have to be first performed. Then before tharpanam, Madhyanikam have to be performed. If you are working and need to go to office very early, do Madhyanikam immediately after Prathasandhya and then perform Tharpanam.
3.Wet cloth should not be worn during tharpanam. Do not wear single veshti. Tie uthareeyam or thorthu around waist above veshti.
4.Except the tharpanam during eclipse all other tharpanams are to be done after
12 noon. In cities many people go to office very early and Kanchi Sankaracharya once answered to a query that a person can do tharpanam after 6.00 AM .
5.Tharpanam should be done with hand full of water and not drops or spoon full of water.
The water should be poured out using the space between the thumb and the four fingers of right hand by tilting the hand to right side. (For pithru tharpanam, the water should fall on the koorcham through right hand thump).
6.Every time a pinch of black til has to be taken. Care should be taken not to take it using the thumb and the index finger.
7.Pithru tharpanam should always be done with poonal hanging from the right shoulder to the left side(
Edam) of the body.
8. While doing tharpanam put two durbhas on the place we are going to sit - underneath folded legs. (Durbheshwaseenaha) .
9.Silver, copper or brass vessels have to be used for tharpanam. Under no circumstance should steel or other metal vessels are to be used.
11.Tharpanam should be done facing east. It is believed that it either
should be done in our homes, in public places or holy places like sea-shore or river side.
12.If Amavasya and the first of the month in which tharpanam has to be performed comes on the same day, then tharpanam for the samkramanam (first of the month) should be done.
Tharpanam
Achamanam
Take minute quantities of water three times in the right hand and take it (swallow) with the following manthra.
*1.Om Achyuthaya nama 2,Om Ananthaya nama 3.Om Govindaya nama*
Then
Touch with thumb both cheeks saying kesava -*Narayana*
Touch with ring finger both eyes saying Madhava –*Govinda*
Touch with the first finger both sides of nose saying *Vishno-Madhusoodan a*
Touch with little finger both ears saying *Trivikrama- Vamana*
Touch with the middle finger both shoulders saying *Sreedhara-Hrishi kesa
*
Touch with all fingers the belly button saying *Padmanabha*
Touch with all fingers the head saying * Damodara*

2.Ganapathi dyanam

Recite the following manthra slowly hitting the forehead with both fists
together.:-
*Shuklambaradharam Vishunum Sasi Varnam ChathurBhujam, *
*Prasanna Vadanam Dyayeth Sarva Vigna Upa Santhaye.*
* *
3. Pranayamam.

Hold both Nostrils with Thumb and the little and third finger of the hands
and recite the following Manthra:-

*Om** Bhoo*
*Om** Bhuva*
*Ogum Suva*
*Om** Maha*
*Om** Jana*
*Om** Thapa*
*Ogum Sathyam*
* Om Tatsa vithur varenyam Bargo devasya dhi mahi dhiyo yona prachodayath*
*Om** Apa*
*Jyothj rasa*
*Amrutham brahma*
*Bhoorbuvasuvarom*
*Touch the ears three times saying*
*Om, Om , Om *
* *
4. Sankalpam
*Mamo Patha Samastha Duritha kshaya dwara Sri Parameshwara Preethyartham. *
*Apavithra pavithro va Sarvavastham gathopi va,*
*Ya smareth pundarikaksham sa bahyanthara suchi*
*Manasam vachikam paapam karmana samuparjitham*
*Sri Rama smarane naiva vyapohathi na samsaya*
* *
*Sri Rama-Rama Rama Thidir Vishnu thada vaara nakshatram Vishnureva cha,*
*Yogascha karanam Chaiva sarvam Vishnu mayam jagat Sri Govinda Govinda
Govinda Adya Sri Bhagavatha maha purushasya Vishnor Agnaya
pravarthamanasya Adhya Brahmana Dweethiya parardhe Swetha Varaha
kalpe Vaivaswatha
manvanthare ashta vimsathi thame kali yuge prathame padhe ,jambu dweepe ,
Bharatha varshe, Bharatha Khande , Mero Dakshine Parswe , Sakabdhe asmin
varthamane vyvaharike Prabhavadeenam sashtya samvatsaranam madhye
------------ --- Nama samvatsare, --------- ayane, ------------ - rithou,
------------ ---- mase, ------------ -- pakshe , Adhya --------- Punya
thithou,---- --------- vasra yukthayam,,- --------- ------ nakshatra yukthayam
Shubha yoga –Shubha karana, Evam guna viseshana visishtayam
asyam,------ ----- Punya thithou, *
* *
(Poonal Edam) ( Change the position of poonal from left shoulder to right
shoulder LEFT MODE)
*Paternal side---* *----------- --------gothrana am(tell your
gothram)---- --------- - *(Names of father, grand* *father, great grand
father)* sarmanaamVasu- Rudra-adithya swaroopanam asmad Pithru –Pithamaha-
Prapithamahanam , -------*(your Gothram) *Gothraa *(Names of mother. Grand
mother, great grand mother )* Namnee , Vasu-Rudra-Adithya swaroopa Asmad*
(if mother is not alive)* Mathru, pitamahi, prapithamahischa *
(if mother is alive then say--) *pithamahi, prapithamahi,
pithruprapithamahis cha,*
* *
Maternal side---
* ------------ --------- gothraanam* (Ammanathu gothram)---- --------- --- (if
you know tell the names of maternal grand father, his father and his grand
father) *Sarmanam vasu –rudra
-adithya swaroopanam asmad mathamaha, mathru pithamaha, mathru
prapithamahanam, * (Your maternal grand father's gothram)---- ------ *
gothraa ------------ --------- -(*tell the names, if you know, of
maternal grand
mother, maternal great grand mother, Grand mother of maternal grand father)
*Namnee, vasu-rudra –adithya swaroopa asmad mathamahi, mathu pithamahi,
mathu prapithamahischa, *
*
Ubhaya vamsa pithrunaam akshayya thripthyartham amavasya* punya
kale vargadwaya
pithrunudhdhisya darsa shradhdham hiranya roopna adhya karishye. Thathangam
thila tharpanam cha karishye.*
* *
(* - *Mesharavi punya kale* --for tharpanam done on Mesha
sankramam(chittirai -medam first)
*Karkadaga ravi punya kale--* for tharpanam done during adi-Karkidaga
Sankramam(Adi- Karkadakam first),
* Thula ravi punya kale--* for tharpanam done during thula masam
first(Iyppasi- Thulam first),
*Makara ravi punya kale--* for tharpanam done on makara sankramam(Thai
–Makaram first),
*Suryoparaga punya kale--* for tharpanam done during solar eclipse &
*Somoparaga punyakale --*for tharpanam done during Lunar eclipse)

Throw away the Durbha (only) held round the fingers along with Pavithram
to the North side. Poonal valam- Change position of poonal to the left
shoulder(usual mode), touch water with finger – *Apa upasparsya. *

5. Dakshina
Poonal
Edam - change position of poonal to right shoulder(left mode).

Take two durbhas and keep in front of you. Assume this as Vadhyar, acharyar
or Brahmanan.
Take another set of two durbhas and put in front of the above
durbhas(Vadhyar / Brahmanan)-and say *Amavasya punyakale varghadwaya
pithrunudhisya asmin maya kriyamana hiranyaroopa darsa sradhdhe mama
vargadwaya pithrunaam Idhamasam*. Put few til on the durbhas and say - *tiladhi
sakalaradhanai swarchitham. *
* *
Take vettilai, Pakku, Dakshinai and add a drop of water and chant—*Hiranya
garbha garbhastham hema beejam vibhavaso Anantha punya phaladham ada:
santhim prayachame. Amavasya punya kale vargadwaya pithrunudhischya darsa
sradhdha prathyam nayartham idam hiranyam phala thamboola sahithammama varga
dwaya pithru preethim kamayamana: thubhyamaham sampradhade* (Keep the
Dakshina on the durbhas)
*
Om** Thathsath.*
* *
Poonal valam. Pradhakshina namaskaram:
Change poonal to usual pattern from left shoulder
(Chant and rotate in the same place clock wise)
*Devathabhya pithrubhyascha maha yogibhya eva cha*
*Nama swaadhai swaahayai nithyameva namo nama.*
*Yani kani cha papani janmanthara krithani cha*
*Thani Thani vinasyanthi pradhakshina pade pade.*
*
Mama vargadwaya pithrubhyo nama:*
Do namaskaram – prostate in front of the koorcham.

6. Arrangement of Koorcham**

In a thambalam, plate or tharpanavatta pohini arrange the durbhas and
koorcham as shown below :
 EAST
I I
I I
WEST ---------I-- --------- --------- -I------- -> SOUTH
I I
I I

WEST
** - In some families they use two koorchams – one for pithru vargam and
another for mathru vargsm.

7.Avahanam
Pooanal
Edam - Wear the poonal in the left mode and chant with folded
hands—
*Swamina: maya krithena anena hiranya roopa darsa sradhdhena mama vargadwaya
pithara: save nithya truptha bhooyasurithi bhavantho S nu gruhnnanthu.
(Anugruhnnanthaa bhooyasu:)*

Take two durbhas while chanting the following manthras:-

a*. Aayatha pithara: somya gambhirai: padhibhi: poorvai: prajamasmabhyam
dadhatho rayim cha deergayuthwam cha satha saaradam cha.
Om bhorbuvaswarom.
Asmin koorche vargodhaya pithroon dhyayami, avahayami. Put two durbhas on
the koorcham.*
*Put til-Ellu and on the koorcham saying- tiladhi sakalaradhanai
swarchitham. *
* *
b. If you know the names of pithrus then modify tha above Avhanam as
follows:-

Take two durbhas while chanting the following manthras:-

*Aayatha pithara: somya gambhirai: padhibhi: poorvai: prajamasmabhyam
dadhatho rayim cha deergayuthwam cha satha saaradam cha.
Om bhorbuvaswarom.
Asmin koorche ------------ ---gothran- --------- -----(*Names of father, grand
father, great grand father) *sarmana: Vasu-Rudra-adithya swaroopan asmad
Pithru –Pithamaha- Prapithamahan , -------*(your Gothram) *
Gothraa----- --------- -* (Names of mother. Grand mother, great grand mother )
*Namnee, Vasu-Rudra-Adithya swaroopa: asmad* (if mother is not alive) *Mathru,
pitamahi, prapithamahischa *
(if mother is alive then say--) *pithamahi, prapithamahi,
pithruprapithamahis cha,*
* *
*----------- --------- -gothraa* (Ammanathu gothram- Your maternal grand
father's gothram)--*- --------- ----** *(if you know tell the names of
maternal grand father, his father and his grand father) *Sarmana: vasu
–rudra -adithya swaroopan asmad mathamaha, mathru pithamaha, mathru
prapithamaha, * (Your maternal grand father's gothram)*--- ------- * *
gothraa ------------ --------- -*(tell the names, if you know, of
maternal grand
mother, maternal great grand mother, Grand mother of maternal grand father)
*Namnee, vasu-rudra –adithya swaroopa asmad mathamahi, mathu pithamahi,
mathu prapithamahischa, dhyayami, avahayami-* Put two durbhas on the
koorcham.
Put til-ellu- on the koorcham saying *- tiladhi sakalaradhanai swarchitham*
.

8. Pithru tharpanam

Do tharpanam, three times each, chanting the manthram (three times each)
with ellu(til) and water directly from panchapathram. Keep the udhdharani on
the koorcham to prevent the koorchm from floating on water while doing the
tharpanam.

Pitru varga tharpanam :

*Pithrun swadha namastharpayami – 3 times*
*Pithamahan swadha namastharpayami – 3 times*
*Prapithamahan swadha namastharpayami – 3 times*
* *
*If mother is not alive :*
*Mathru: swadha namastharpayami – 3 times*
*Pithamahi swadha namastharpayami – 3 times*
*Prapithamahi swadha namastharpayami – 3 times*
* *
*If mother is alive:*
*Pithamahi swadha namastharpayami – 3 times*
*Prapithamahi swadha namastharpayami – 3 times*
*Pithru prapithamahi swadha namastharpayami – 3 times*
* *
*Mathru varga tharpanam :*
* *
*Mathamahan swadha namastharpayami – 3 times*
*Mathu: pithamahan swadha namastharpayami – 3 times*
*Mathu: prapithamahan swadha namastharpayami – 3 times*
* *
*Mathamahi swadha namastharpayami – 3 times*
*Mathu: pithamahi swadha namastharpayami – 3 times*
*Mathu: prapithamahi swadha namastharpayami – 3 times*
* *
Jnatha jnatha pithru varge tharpanam (Tharpanam to unknown manes of
paternal & Maternal sides)

*a.Jnaatha jnatha mama vargadwaya pithroon swadha namas tharpayami*
*b. Jnaatha jnatha mama vargadwaya pithroon swadha namas tharpayami*
*c. Jnaatha jnatha mama vargadwaya pithroon swadha namas tharpayami*

*Oorjam vahantheeramrutham grutham paya keelalam parisrutham swadha stha
tharpayatha me, pithroon trupyatha thrupyatha thrupyatha.* (Pour all water
in the panchapathram on the koorcham).

9. Poonal valam. Pradhakshina namaskaram:

Change poonal to usual pattern from left shoulder
(Chant and rotate in the same place clock wise)
*Devathabhya pithrubhyascha maha yogibhya eva cha*
*Nama swaadhai swaahayai nithyameva namo nama.*
* *
*Mama vargadway pithrubhyo nama:*
Do namaskaram – prostate in front of the koorcham.

10. Udwasanam

Poonal
Edam- Wear the poonal in the left mode. Take til-ellu and chant—
*Aayatha pithara: somya gambhirai: padhibhi: poorvai: prajamasmabhyam
dadhatho rayim cha deergayuthwam cha satha saaradam cha.
Om bhorbuvaswarom.
Asmath koorchath yadhasthanam prathishtapayami. * (Put the ellu on the
koorcham).
*Shobhanarthe kshemaaya punaraghamanaayacha .* (Touch the koorcham with
hand).

11. Sarva Tharpanam

Take koorcham, untie the knot of Koorcham. Take the koorcham, other durbhas
and remaining til(ellu) in hand and along with water do a single Tharpanam
chanting :

* Yesham na matha na pitha na bandhu na anya gothreena the sarve
trupthimayanthu mayoth srushtai kusodhakai: Trupyatha, Trupyatha,
Trupyatha.*
* *
12. Pavithram visarjanam

Remove pavithram from mothira viral, untie and put it on north side, change
poonal to right shoulder and touch water.

13.Brahmarpanam
Offer a hand full of water chanting.
*
Om** Tat sat Brahmarpanamasthu*

Do Aachamanam.
--
K.Raman
 
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